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What are the types of water filtration?

Clean and safe drinking water is essential to our health and well-being. However, tap water can contain various impurities and contaminants that affect its taste, odor and overall quality. This is also the reason for buying a water filtration system. In this article, we'll explore the different types of water filtration systems, their uses, and how they can help improve the quality of your drinking water.

If you already know the basic types of water filtration systems and need help choosing a filtration system device, read the article “What are the basics of water filtration devices” by clicking here.

Water quality control

The most important factor for choosing a water filtration system (filter) is the quality of the water, which varies according to the area of ​​water supply and water distribution. Water quality varies even by region within the same city. The best way to evaluate your water is to check its quality by certified institutions such as Chemical Laboratories by region of Greece.

Conclusion

After checking your water quality and receiving the written certification results you can email us at support@waterfresh.gr the results so that we can propose you a specific solution depending on the quality you want to achieve. Alternatively, you can continue reading the article in order to educate yourself with the aim of choosing a system according to the needs you think you have.

Non-potable water

In the event that your water supply is not drinkable, we would like to inform you that there are now many advanced systems where they can "clean" it and then enrich it with all the necessary nutrients that the water contains in order to make it drinkable .

Usually the problem where the water is not drinkable concerns the high amount of salt (hardness) in it which, apart from the fact that it is not drinkable, usually causes a problem in all the plumbing systems of your home or business (e.g. devices in the bathroom) and the kitchen where they are covered with salts and result in injury to other household appliances and machines you use to supply water or wash these appliances).

Improvement of water hardness

First you should choose if you only want to reduce the hardness of the water (salts) or make it drinkable by removing all the "bad" organisms and then enrich it.

In any case, if the hardness (salts) of the water is at a very high level, it will be necessary to remove the high amount (hardness) of the salts, where a domestic or professional "Softener" device will be needed. The softeners with their advanced technology succeed and remove the salts from the water so that you can deal with the problem of salts in your space, but this is not enough to turn it into drinkable water.

To turn your water into potable water if the hardness of the water is at a very high level and you use a softener or if the hardness is not such a significant problem in any case you will need a reverse osmosis system where it will "clean" the water and then enrich it with all the necessary nutrients. Reverse osmosis systems are available with multiple stages of filtration (i.e. they can contain from 3 to 9 stages of filtration) depending on your need. You can read the article “Which reverse osmosis system should I choose” by clicking here.

Basic type of water filtration

Below you will find all types of water filtration (filters) in order to guide you in choosing the right filter.

  1. Reverse osmosis systems
    Reverse osmosis filters are extremely effective at removing a wide range of contaminants from water. They use a semi-permeable membrane to separate impurities such as dissolved salts, metals, heavy metals and other contaminants from the water. RO filters are especially useful for dealing with hard water problems caused by high salt content. They produce clean and purified water, making them a popular choice for households.
  2. Activated carbon filters
    Activated carbon filters are renowned for their ability to remove chlorine, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and certain chemical pollutants. These filters work by absorbing impurities onto the porous surface of activated carbon. Activated carbon filters are great at improving the taste and odor of water, making them an ideal choice for those concerned about chlorine or other chemical contaminants.
  3. Ion exchange filters
    Ion exchange filters, also known as water softeners, are specially designed to treat hard water. These filters replace the calcium and magnesium ions, which are responsible for the hardness of the water, with sodium or potassium ions. In this way, they reduce the concentration of dissolved metals, preventing scale build-up in pipes, appliances and fittings. Ion exchange filters are effective for households with hard water problems.
  4. Ultraviolet (UV) filters
    UV filters use UV light to disinfect water by inactivating or killing bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms present in the water. UV filtration does not remove chemical contaminants, but it is an excellent method of ensuring the safety and purity of your drinking water. UV filters are often used in conjunction with other filtration methods to provide a complete solution.
  5. Ceramic filters
    Ceramic filters consist of porous ceramic material that effectively removes sediment, bacteria, protozoa and larger particles from water. These filters are often used in conjunction with other filtering methods to enhance overall performance. Ceramic filters are popular for portable filtration systems or benchtop filtration systems due to their affordability and ease of use.
  6. Propylene filters
    Polypropylene filters, often used as sediment filters, are designed to remove fine particles, sediment and rust from water. They are made from a synthetic material called polypropylene, which has excellent filtering properties. Polypropylene filters are commonly used as pre-filters to protect and extend the life of other filtration systems. They are affordable and easy to replace, which makes them an essential component in many water filtration devices.

Conclusion

Water filtration systems play a vital role in providing clean, safe and great tasting drinking water. The choice of filtration system depends on the specific contaminants present in your water and your individual needs. Whether you're dealing with hard water, chlorine, or other impurities, there's a filtration system available to address your concerns. Consider having your water tested for contaminants and consult with a water treatment professional to determine the most suitable filtration system for your requirements. Remember, investing in a quality water filtration system is an investment in your health and well-being.

For advice call us at +30 210 4913132 or email us at support@waterfresh.gr.

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